Types of Bacteria Used in Biological Filtrationīefore choosing the best biological filter media is good to know how this filtration work and what types of bacteria are used. There are many benefits to using biological filter media in your aquarium. This is crucial for keeping your aquarium healthy and free These bacteria are essential in breaking down waste products and removing them from the water column.īacteria also play an important role in nitrification, which is the process of converting ammonia into nitrate. One of the most important tasks of a biological filter is to provide a place for bacteria to grow. This saves you a lot of money compared to other types of biological filter media, because you don’t have to buy new ones as often. It’s made with highly porous artificial sintered glass material which means it has an incredible surface area structure and can be reused multiple times before you need to replace it. The material used to make this filter media does not alter water chemistry or change pH levels. It also features added beneficial bacteria, which helps keep ammonia and nitrite levels low while promoting healthy plant growth. This bio-media can be used as a substrate for a planted aquarium. Here are the top three bio media choices for freshwater and saltwater aquariums.Įheim Substrate Pro Best is a great choice for anyone who’s looking to add some color and excitement to their aquarium. We have done the hard work for you by reviewing the best biological filter media on the market. The best biological filter media for a freshwater aquarium is something that will provide an aerobic environment so the beneficial bacteria can thrive and remove harmful toxins from your tank. In general, the best bio media for a saltwater aquarium is something that can provide an anaerobic environment so that nitrates can be removed from the water column. When it comes to biological filter media, both freshwater and saltwater aquariums have different needs. What to Consider When Choosing the Best Biological Filter Media.Types of Bacteria Used in Biological Filtration.
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